What is the term for when an individual neglects their own physical or psychological needs?

The term for when an individual neglects their own physical or psychological needs is self-neglect. This condition can manifest in various ways, such as failing to maintain basic hygiene, not taking necessary medications, or disregarding mental health needs. Self-neglect often results from various factors, including mental health issues, cognitive impairments, or a lack of resources or support. Recognizing self-neglect is crucial for ensuring that individuals receive the necessary help and care they require to address both their physical and psychological well-being.

Other terms like self-help refer to actions taken by individuals to improve their own situation, whereas altruistic behavior pertains to actions intended to benefit others, often at a cost to oneself. Caregiver assistance, meanwhile, involves support provided to others, which does not directly relate to neglecting one’s own needs.