What is something law enforcement should avoid saying to a domestic violence victim?

The choice about asking a victim, "Why do you stay?" reflects an approach that can inadvertently place blame on the victim and make them feel ashamed or guilty about their situation. Domestic violence is complex, and victims often have a multitude of reasons for remaining in an abusive relationship, including emotional, financial, or psychological factors. Such a question may lead to feelings of isolation and discouragement, which can hinder their willingness to seek help or cooperate with law enforcement.

In contrast, the other responses aim to provide support or encouragement. Telling a victim, "You are making the right choice," reinforces their agency and decision-making. Advising them, "You need to leave now," or suggesting that "You should seek help" can also assert the severity of the situation while emphasizing the importance of safety and support. However, these options can also be delicate and should be approached with sensitivity, as each victim’s situation is unique. The key takeaway is that law enforcement interactions should be grounded in empathy and understanding, avoiding questions or statements that may contribute to stigma or blame.