What is a narcotic defined as?

A narcotic is defined as a variety of substances that dull the senses and relieve pain. This classification includes both natural and synthetic substances that interact with the body's pain-relieving pathways, often leading to sedation or euphoria. Common examples of narcotics include opioids like morphine and codeine, which are primarily used for pain management.

In clinical terms, narcotics can effectively reduce the perception of pain, making them essential in medical settings for treating severe pain. The definition encompasses a range of substances, highlighting their role in pain relief as well as their potential for causing sedation and influencing mental state. This broad character of narcotics helps to establish their significance in both therapeutic and regulated contexts.