What emotional response might a victim experience shortly after a traumatic event?

Following a traumatic event, it is common for victims to experience a range of emotional responses, with fear and anxiety being prevalent. This reaction is understandable, as trauma can trigger a number of psychological and physiological responses that leave individuals feeling overwhelmed, unsafe, or on high alert.

Fear often arises as a natural instinct to protect oneself from further harm, while anxiety may stem from uncertainty about what has occurred and what may happen next. These feelings are typical as the brain processes the trauma and seeks to establish a sense of normalcy and safety again.

In contrast, emotions such as extreme happiness, calmness and peace, or confidence and assurance are less likely in the immediate aftermath of a traumatic incident. Victims may find it difficult to feel positive emotions as they are navigating the distressing aftermath of their experiences.