What element must be present to demonstrate extreme indifference to human life in domestic violence cases?

To demonstrate extreme indifference to human life in domestic violence cases, the use of a deadly weapon is a critical element. This is because a deadly weapon inherently indicates a higher degree of danger and potential lethality than other indicators. In legal contexts, the presence of a deadly weapon can significantly elevate the severity of a situation, suggesting that the perpetrator not only intended harm but did so with blatant disregard for the possibility of causing fatal consequences.

While physical restraint, the presence of children, and verbal threats may contribute to the overall context of domestic violence, they do not carry the same weight in establishing a clear and immediate danger to human life as the use of a deadly weapon. The latter serves as a more definitive proof of the perpetrator's extreme indifference, illustrating a conscious choice to utilize a means that could result in death or serious injury.