What distinguishes a traditional response to an active shooter incident?

The distinguishing feature of a traditional response to an active shooter incident is establishing a perimeter and waiting for specialized teams. In a traditional approach, the first responders prioritize securing the scene and assessing the situation before taking action. This method emphasizes the importance of gathering information, ensuring that the area is safe for both law enforcement and potential victims, and preparing for a more coordinated response by specialized units such as tactical teams or SWAT.

While immediate entry into the premises, direct engagement of the shooter, and coordination with local hospitals are important aspects of responding to such incidents, they are typically associated with more modern responses where the emphasis is on immediate action to neutralize the threat. The traditional approach reflects older protocols that prioritize containment and a methodical assessment of the situation before engaging directly, which can lead to delays in addressing the shooter directly.