What defines a victim according to statutory definitions?

The correct definition of a victim according to statutory definitions encompasses any individual who suffers harm from a criminal offense. This definition is broad and includes not only those who are directly targeted by the crime but also those who may experience physical, emotional, or financial harm as a result. Statutory definitions aim to establish a clear understanding of who is considered a victim, recognizing the various forms of harm that can occur beyond just direct physical injury.

In contrast, the other options are more limited in scope. For example, stating that a victim is any person charged with an offense misrepresents the concept; those charged with an offense are typically considered suspects or defendants, not victims. Optionally defining a victim as anyone harmed by a crime could be seen as too vague and could easily include individuals who may not fit the legal criteria for victim status. Finally, specifying that only those who report a crime are defined as victims could unjustly exclude many individuals who suffer harm but do not report the crime, thereby neglecting the broader impact of criminal activities on individuals and communities.