What constitutes direct abuse of a vulnerable adult?

Direct abuse of a vulnerable adult is characterized by actions that directly cause harm to that individual. Intentionally harming a vulnerable adult encompasses various harmful behaviors, from physical assault to psychological trauma, and signifies a willful intent to inflict harm. This action stands out because it involves a direct and conscious decision to cause injury or suffering, distinguishing it from less proactive forms of mistreatment such as neglect or failure to follow care protocols.

While recklessly causing emotional distress or willfully neglecting a person in care can certainly have harmful effects, they do not imply the same level of direct intention to inflict harm. Similarly, failing to follow up on a care plan, while potentially neglectful and detrimental to the well-being of the vulnerable adult, lacks the element of intentionality seen in direct abuse. Thus, the focus on intentional harm underscores the gravity of abusive actions, solidifying the choice of intentionally harming a vulnerable adult as the quintessential example of direct abuse.