What are the main objectives of a collision investigation?

The primary objective of a collision investigation is to establish the key details surrounding the incident, which includes determining who was involved, what occurred during the collision, where it took place, why it happened, and when it occurred. Gathering this comprehensive information is crucial for understanding the circumstances leading to the collision and helps in assigning liability and implementing corrective measures to prevent future incidents.

By focusing on these core elements, investigators can create an accurate narrative of the event, which can support law enforcement, influence legal proceedings, and facilitate insurance claims. This thorough approach ensures that all pertinent factors are considered, which enhances overall safety and accountability on the road.

While assessing damages, determining financial responsibilities, and identifying insurance coverage issues are important in the aftermath of a collision, they are not the primary objectives of the investigation itself. The investigation serves to provide a foundational understanding of the collision, making option B the most comprehensive and relevant choice.